guinea hen
- noun
- /ˈɡɪni hɛn/
- A guinea hen will often be more vocal than her male counterpart.
Examples
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The farmer raised several guinea hens to help control insects on his property.
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We watched as the guinea hen led her chicks through the grass.
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The guinea hen wandered freely in the garden.
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Many farmers raise guinea hens for their unique eggs.
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I saw several beautiful guinea hens roaming in the yard during my visit to the farm.
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The farmer raised guinea hens for their eggs and to keep pests away.
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After a long day, we enjoyed watching the guinea hens skitter around the backyard.
Synonyms
An adult female chicken kept for laying eggs
A farm bird from Africa with dark feathers and white spots, raised for meat and eggs
A bird with dark feathers and white spots often raised for meat
An African bird with spotted gray feathers that people keep for meat and eggs
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is a literal, compositional noun: 'guinea' (a type of fowl) combined with 'hen' (an adult female bird) yields a female guinea fowl (or the meat of that bird). A B1 learner who knows both constituent meanings can readily infer this referent, so the expression is transparently built from its parts.
Etymology
Guinea hen comes from a small, spotted bird that people brought to Europe from West Africa. The word guinea points to that region and hen means 'female', so guinea hen refers to a female guinea fowl.